Skip to main content

Antipositivist Theories of the Sciences

Critical Rationalism, Critical Theory and Scientific Realism

  • Book
  • © 1983

Overview

Part of the book series: Sociology of the Sciences - Monographs (SOSM, volume 3)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this book

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access

Licence this eBook for your library

Institutional subscriptions

Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. The Identification of Positivism

  2. Antipositivism in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences

  3. Antipositivism in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences

  4. Positivism, Antipositivism and Ideology

Keywords

About this book

The sciences are too important to be left exclusively to scientists, and indeed they have not been. The structure of scientific knowledge, the role of the sciences in society, the appropriate social contexts for the pursuit of scientific inquiry, have long been matters for reflection and debate about the sciences carried on both within academe and outside it. Even within the universities this reflection has not been the property of any single discipline. Philosophy might have been first in the field, but history and the social sciences have also entered the fray. For the latter, new problems came to the fore, since reflection on the sciences is, in the case of the social sciences, necessarily also reflection on themselves as sciences. Reflection on the natural sciences and self-reflection by the social sciences came to be dominated in the 1960s by the term 'positivism'. At the time when this word had been invented, the sciences were flourishing; their social and material environment had become increasingly favourable to scientific progress, and the sciences were pointing the way to an optimistic future. In the later twentieth century, however, 'positivism' came to be a word used more frequently by those less sure of nineteenth century certainties. In both sociology and philosophy, 'positivism' was now something to be rejected, and, symbolizing the collapse of an earlier consensus, it became itself the shibboleth of a new dissensus, as different groups of reflective thinkers, in rejecting 'positivism', rejected something different, and often rejected each other.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Dept. of Sociology, University of Aberdeen, UK

    Norman Stockman

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Antipositivist Theories of the Sciences

  • Book Subtitle: Critical Rationalism, Critical Theory and Scientific Realism

  • Authors: Norman Stockman

  • Series Title: Sociology of the Sciences - Monographs

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7678-9

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1983

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-90-277-1567-8Published: 31 October 1983

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-90-481-8380-7Published: 30 December 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-015-7678-9Published: 09 March 2013

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: X, 284

  • Topics: Philosophy of Science

Publish with us