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The Origins of Democracy in Tribes, City-States and Nation-States

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  • © 2017

Overview

  • Tells the complete story of the development of democracy

  • Analyses the paradox of human societies: the democratic or despotic potential of humans prevails

  • Pays special attention to the role of women in society, and their influence on the political process

  • Is firmly grounded in the work of Aristotle and Locke

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Table of contents (154 chapters)

  1. The Emergence of Democracy in Bands and Tribes

  2. Tribal Society: Clan and Tribal Democracy

Keywords

About this book

This four-part work describes and analyses democracy and despotism in tribes, city-states, and nation states. The theoretical framework used in this work combines Weberian, Aristotelian, evolutionary anthropological, and feminist theories in a comparative-historical context. The dual nature of humans, as both an animal and a consciously aware being, underpins the analysis presented. 

Part One covers tribes. It uses anthropological literature to describe the “campfire democracy” of the African Bushmen, the Pygmies, and other band societies. Its main focus is on the tribal democracy of the Cheyenne, Iroquois, Huron, and other tribes, and it pays special attention to the role of women in tribal democracies. Part Two describes the city-states of Mesopotamia, Syria, and Canaan-Phoenicia, and includes a section on the theocracy of the Jews. This part focuses on the transition from tribal democracy to city-state democracy in the ancient Middle East – from the Sumerian city-states to the Phoenician. Part Three focuses on the origins of democracy and covers Greece—Mycenaean, Dorian, and the Golden Age. It presents a detailed description of the tribal democracy of Archaic Greece – emphasizing the causal effect of the hoplite-phalanx military formation in egalitarianizing Greek tribal society. Next, it analyses the transition from tribal to city-state democracy—with the new commercial classes engendering the oligarchic and democratic conflicts described by Plato and Aristotle. Part Four describes the Norse tribes as they contacted Rome, the rise of kingships, the renaissance of the city-states, and the parliamentary monarchies of the emerging nation-states. It provides details of the rise of commercial city states in Renaissance Italy, Hanseatic Germany and the Netherlands.

Authors and Affiliations

  • NYU School of Liberal Studies, New York, USA

    Ronald M. Glassman

About the author

Ronald Glassman is a sociology professor at New York University located in New York, New York.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Origins of Democracy in Tribes, City-States and Nation-States

  • Authors: Ronald M. Glassman

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51695-0

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Social Sciences, Social Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer International Publishing AG 2017

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-51693-6Published: 13 July 2017

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-84718-4Published: 06 September 2018

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-51695-0Published: 19 June 2017

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: CLXXXVI, 1736

  • Topics: Cultural Studies, Cultural Heritage, Anthropology, Political Science

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